French West Africa (French: Afrique-Occidentale française, AOF) was a federation of eight French colonial territories in West Africa: Mauritania, Senegal, French Sudan (now Mali), French Guinea (now Guinea), Ivory Coast, Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso), Dahomey (now Benin) and Niger.
Subsequently, what is African clothing made of? African dresses are pieces of clothing made from premium fabrics like hand-woven silk, cotton or hand-painted satin. They don’t necessarily come in one piece – the items are often made up as 2-piece dresses, which often consists of a flared top, a skirt and a head wrap.
Correspondingly, why did the French colonize Africa? The French colonial encounter in West Africa was driven by commercial interests and, perhaps to a lesser degree, a civilizing mission. The political administration and the economic interests were fairly uniform throughout the colonial period.
Similarly, who took over North Africa during imperialism? European colonization During the 18th and 19th century, North Africa was colonized by France, the United Kingdom, Spain and Italy.
Also, what did France do in North Africa? In 1830, French troops captured Algiers and from 1848 until independence in 1962, France treated Mediterranean Algeria as an integral part of France, the Métropole or metropolitan France. Seeking to expand their influence beyond Algeria, the French established protectorates to the east and west of it.
What resources did France want from Africa?
In exchange for military protection against attempted coups and the payment of hefty kickbacks, African leaders guaranteed French companies access to strategic resources such as diamonds, ores, uranium, gas and oil.
What is African garb called?
The dashiki is a colorful garment that covers the top half of the body, worn mostly in West Africa. It is also known as a Kitenge in East Africa and is a common item of clothing in Tanzania, Kenya and Somalia. It has formal and informal versions and varies from simple draped clothing to fully tailored suits.
What is African print fabric called?
African wax print fabric is made from 100% cotton cloth, which is commonly used to make clothing, accessories, and other products in Africa. It can also be referred to as Kitenge or Ankara fabric.
What does dashiki stand for?
British Dictionary definitions for dashiki dashiki. / (dɑːˈʃiːkɪ) / noun. a large loose-fitting buttonless upper garment worn esp by Black people in the US, Africa, and the Caribbean.
How did France influence Africa?
The continent served both as a source of slaves and a stop for ships of Europeans on the way to Asia. The French had a presence in West Africa dating back to the 1600s, most prominently in Senegal, which was a major point of embarkation for slaves to the New World ([1]).
How did France Colonise Africa?
The French presence in Africa dates to the 17th century, but the main period of colonial expansion came in the 19th century with the invasion of Ottoman Algiers in 1830, conquests in West and Equatorial Africa during the so-called scramble for Africa and the establishment of protectorates in Tunisia and Morocco in the …
What did France colonize?
The French colonial empire in the Americas comprised New France (including Canada and Louisiana), French West Indies (including Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Dominica, St. Lucia, Grenada, Tobago and other islands) and French Guiana.
How did France affect North Africa?
France’s occupation was nothing less than brutal. They were known to rape and massacre entire villages, destroy mosques and dismember sacred burial grounds. During the century-long occupation, France devoted an enormous effort toward cultural and religious erasure within Algerian society.
When did France Colonise North Africa?
With the decay of the Ottoman Empire, in 1830 the French invaded and seized Algiers. This began the colonization of French North Africa, which expanded to include Tunisia in 1881 and Morocco in 1912.
What major landforms are found in North Africa?
The Land. North Africa has three main geographic features: the Sahara, the ATLAS MOUNTAINS in the west, and the NILE RIVER AND DELTA in the east.