Morocco’s mountainous areas are home to forest plants and trees, including the cork oak, evergreen oak, holm oak, juniper, cedar, fir and pine. Visit the plains to find cork oaks, olive trees, argan-thorny trees, scrub brush and alfalfa grass.
Considering this, what is the most common tree in Morocco? The dominant canopy tree species is the Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis), which is broadly distributed all over the lowlands and coastal strip of the Mediterranean region. Xeric pine forests frequently constitute mixed stands with the evergreen holm oak (Quercus ilex subsp.
Frequent question, what kind of flowers are in Morocco?
- Carpobrotus edulis.
- Austrocylindropuntia subulata.
- Phoenix dactylifera L. AKA Date Palm.
- Hibiscus rosa-sinesis L AKA Chinese Hibiscus.
- Echinops spinosissimus Turra.
- Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.
- Aloe vera L.
People ask also, what type of trees are in Morocco? The mountainous regions are characterized by the jujube trees, poplars, willows, mastics, shrubs, and tamarisks. The artemisia and esparto plants are the dominant plant species found in the interior part of Morocco. The Alpine zone above 8,000 feet supports the Vicia canescens in large numbers.
Also, which tree is only found in Morocco? The argan tree is a small tree endemic to Morocco, mainly present in the Souss plain in the arid south-west of the country. The argan tree takes its name from the Berber “argân”, but is also sometimes called the olive tree of Morocco, the iron tree or even the goat tree.There is an estimated 5 million palm trees in the Sahara region, in Morocco, north Africa that can live for up to 150 years. The palm trees that line the valleys and riverbeds of Southern Morocco provide the only source of income to most of the inhabitants in the area.
What plants are in North Africa?
- Asteraceae (500 spp.),
- Fabaceae (400 spp.),
- Poaceae (300 spp.),
- Caryophyllaceae (217 spp.),
- Lamiaceae (210 spp.),
- Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) (185 spp.),
- Apiaceae (160 spp.),
- Scrophulariaceae (130 spp.),
What is the vegetation in Morocco?
Generally in the mountainous steppe regions you will find unique species of shrubs, jujube trees, mastics, poplars, tamarisks and willows. The overall vegetation is Mediterranean in the mountains with thuya, holm oak, juniper etc. the plains mostly have cork oaks, olive trees and the argan trees.
What natural resources does Morocco have?
In addition to phosphates, Morocco has sizeable reserves of iron, zinc, lead, copper, fluorine, silver, manganese, salt, cobalt and gold. Excluding valorisation, Morocco produced 126,000 tonnes of copper, 102,000 tonnes of zinc, 100,000 tonnes of iron and 99,000 tonnes of manganese in 2017, according to ONHYM.
What is a cypress tree?
Cypress is a common name for various coniferous trees or shrubs of northern temperate regions that belong to the family Cupressaceae. The word cypress is derived from Old French cipres, which was imported from Latin cypressus, the latinisation of the Greek κυπάρισσος (kyparissos).
What are Thuja trees?
Thuja is a genus of coniferous trees in the Cupressaceae (cypress) family. … They are commonly known as arborvitaes (from Latin for tree of life) or Thujas; several species are widely known as cedar but, because they are not true cedars (Cedrus), it has been recommended to call them red-cedars or white-cedars.
What kind of trees are in the Atlas Mountains?
If your travels take you into the slopes of the Atlas Mountains, you will encounter a rich variety of evergreen, oak, cedar and pine forests. In the steppes region of Morocco, travelers can walk among the jujube trees (zufzuuf), mastic and lots of different shrubs.
Why is argan tree only in Morocco?
Despite a steadily growing global market for argan products—for luxury cosmetics and culinary use—argan trees grow only in Morocco. They’re finicky, and the process of extracting their oil is complicated and requires intensive manual labor.
Is argan a fruit?
An argan fruit looks like a shriveled golden apple and some people say it has an aroma like one. The fruit is firm, has a thick peel, and contains a bitter fleshy pulp around an almond-shaped nut that resembles a dried olive. That pulp is what the tree goats love.
Is argan a plant?
Argania (Tashelhit: ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵏ Argan) is a genus of flowering plants containing the sole species Argania spinosa, known as argan, a tree endemic to the calcareous semidesert Sous valley of southwestern Morocco and to the region of Tindouf in southwestern Algeria.
Are eucalyptus trees native to Morocco?
Eucalyptus are most common in the coastal Atlantic plains of Morocco from north of Rabat to south of Casablanca, in areas with annual rainfall ranging from 200 to 500 mm; but are also cultivated inland of the Mediterranean coast from Fez to the Algerian border (and beyond to Oran) as the images displayed here prove.